Division of Solar Energy is one of the major research centers of Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy (DNL). DNL, led by Prof. Can Li, is the first national energy lab in China, co-located with the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (DICP), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). DICP is a world-class institute which possesses strong competition abilities for the development of clean energy technologies. Prof. Li is a member of the Chinese Academy of